Quick answer: PETG is the easier, more forgiving filament — less moisture-sensitive, prints at a lower 230-250°C, and holds its dimensions in a humid workshop or outdoors. Nylon is the tougher pick for parts under real mechanical wear — gears, bushings, hinges — thanks to a low friction coefficient PETG can't match, but it demands real drying discipline (PA6 can absorb enough moisture to ruin a print within about 48 hours of the spool sitting open). Tensile strength is actually close between them (PETG roughly 50-60 MPa vs. PA12 nylon roughly 45-55 MPa, per Siraya Tech and eufymake), so the decision comes down to wear resistance and how much drying hassle you're willing to tolerate, not raw strength.

Nylon and PETG both get pitched as “the strong filament” for functional parts, which makes the choice between them confusing — they aren’t actually competing on strength so much as on two very different trade-offs. PETG is the low-hassle option: dry it occasionally, print it hot-ish, and it holds up outdoors and in a humid garage without much fuss. Nylon is the high-maintenance option that pays off in one specific way — almost nothing on a desktop printer slides or rotates against another part as well as nylon does.

Nylon vs PETG at a glance

Nylon (PA)PETG
Tensile strength~45-55 MPa (PA12)~50-60 MPa
Nozzle temp240-260°C230-250°C
Bed temp70-90°C70-85°C
Moisture sensitivityExtreme — dry before every printModerate — dry when stringing starts
Wear resistance / frictionExcellent, low frictionAverage
Outdoor / weather stabilityPoor — absorbs ambient moisture, swellsGood — dimensionally stable, weather-resistant
Typical price$32-45/kg unfilled, up to $80/kg reinforced$14-25/kg
Best forGears, bushings, hinges, load-bearing jigsBrackets, enclosures, outdoor parts, prototypes

By the numbers

Why nylon needs so much more babysitting

The gap between these two materials isn’t really about how hard they are to extrude — it’s about what happens before the filament ever reaches the nozzle. PETG is hydrophobic enough that a sealed spool can sit on a shelf for weeks without trouble; nylon is one of the most hygroscopic materials on any desktop printer, and a spool left open on a humid day can go from print-ready to unusable in about two days. Wet nylon pops and bubbles as trapped water flashes to steam mid-print, which shows up as poor layer adhesion and a weaker part than the spec sheet promises — the same failure mode dry nylon simply doesn’t have. That single property is why PETG remains the default “functional part” filament for most people, and nylon stays reserved for parts where its low friction coefficient is actually worth the extra drying step.

Check nylon filament on Amazon →

Testing both materials means burning through more spools than usual while you dial in temps and drying times. A free 30-day Amazon Prime trial gets fast, free shipping so a bad print doesn’t mean days of waiting on a replacement roll.

When to pick nylon

Pick nylon for parts under real mechanical wear

Low friction coefficient · best-in-class abrasion resistance · needs drying before every print
  • Gears, bushings, and hinges that slide or rotate against another surface.
  • Load-bearing jigs and brackets that take repeated stress rather than a single static load.
  • Reinforced grades (PA6-CF, PA6-GF) for parts that also need extra stiffness, not just wear resistance.
  • Only if you own or plan to buy a filament dryer — see our best nylon filament guide for picks and drying specs.
Shop nylon filament on Amazon →

When to pick PETG

Pick PETG for hassle-free functional and outdoor parts

50-60 MPa tensile · ~80°C softening point · dries occasionally, not constantly
  • Brackets, enclosures, and prototypes where you don't want moisture management to be a daily chore.
  • Outdoor parts — planters, mounts, covers — that need to hold their dimensions through humidity swings.
  • Any part where PETG's tensile strength (comparable to unfilled nylon) is enough and wear resistance isn't the deciding factor.
  • First functional-part filament for anyone not ready to own a dedicated dryer — see our best PETG filament guide for picks.
Shop PETG filament on Amazon →

Nylon vs PETG, in one paragraph

Nylon and PETG land closer on raw tensile strength than their reputations suggest — PA12 nylon runs roughly 45-55 MPa against PETG’s roughly 50-60 MPa — so the real decision isn’t about which one is “stronger.” It’s about friction and moisture. Nylon’s low friction coefficient makes it the only common desktop filament genuinely suited to gears, bushings, and hinges, but it demands drying before nearly every print and can absorb enough moisture to ruin a spool within about 48 hours once opened. PETG trades that wear-resistance edge for a far easier print experience and better dimensional stability outdoors and in humid conditions. Pick nylon when a part slides or rotates against something else; pick PETG for everything else that just needs to be tough.